This disease is not only caused by abnormalities of the jaw joint. But also by abnormalities of the muscles surrounding the jaw pain or the muscles used for chewing, such as the masseter, temporalis, and lateral pterygoid muscles. The jaw joint is the area that connects the skull and the lower jaw.

Muscle disorders around the jaw joint are often cause by overactivity of the muscles in that area, especially if there is stress. Which can cause pain and muscle fatigue. This can be caused by overusing the muscles or using them incorrectly. Such as chewing on one side more than the other. Chewing hard objects, or having an abnormal bite.  ทางเข้า https://ufabet999.app  Causing the muscles on both sides to work imbalancely. Some patients may have a history of teeth grinding.

symptom

• Pain in the jaw joint (in front of the ear) or in the muscles used for chewing. 
• Limited mouth opening or closing (restricted jaw movement)
• When moving the jaw, there is an abnormal sound at the jaw joint, such as a clicking sound or a crunching sound.
• Opening, closing the mouth or moving the jaw with pain or soreness
• Lockjaw (unable to open mouth or unable to close mouth when opening)
• Patients may present with pain on one side of the face.

Symptoms

• When pressing the muscles used for chewing on the painful side, there is pain.
• When pressing on the jaw joint on the painful side, there is pain.
• There is a deviation of the lower jaw when moving.

Treatment

      1) Take anti-inflammatory and pain reliever medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), paracetamol, muscle relaxants, and anti-anxiety medications (which will reduce the overactivity of the muscles around the jaw joint).

      2) It is recommended to eat soft foods such as porridge or rice soup. Avoid eating hard foods such as ice or foods that require a lot of chewing force such as sugarcane, especially on the painful side.

      3) You may apply warm water to the muscles around the jaw.

      4) You should consult a dentist to check the bite for abnormal bite (malocclusion) that causes unbalanced jaw movement, causing pain in the jaw pain.

      5) If there is severe pain, the dentist may consider inserting a bite appliance or splint to stabilize the bite, reduce impact on the problematic jaw joint, and effectively relieve pain, especially for patients with bruxism.

      6) If the patient improves, physical therapy. And stress-reducing activities may be performed.

      7) If medication is given without improvement, the pain is still quite severe. Or there is an internal abnormality of the jaw joint, surgery may be considered.